I get asked this question a lot! In fact sometimes I get called a liar before anyone even considers the fact that a blind people can indeed use a computer at all.
In order to use a computer two main things need to happen. You have to know where the keys are to type, and what is happening on the monitor.
When I was in Jr. High I learned to touch type, just like the other students in my class. I had an advantage because I wasn’t tempted to cheat by looking at the keys! Of course it took a little longer because I didn’t see a keyboard to know where the keys were, but in a few months I could type faster than most of my classmates. If you could imagine never seeing a keyboard before and sitting down in front of one with all the keys, but no letters you would have a pretty good idea of what it was like. Of course once you start typing, you figure out which keys produce which letters.
Since my spinal cord injury I can’t move my fingers anymore, and the only feeling I have in my hands is near where my thumbs join my hands. This made typing more difficult because I can’t see or feel the keyboard. When I started typing I would find the markers on the F and K keys by gently moving my thumbs around the keyboard. When i heard the click of the raised line hitting my thumb nails I knew I was on the right keys. From there I would move each hand around the keyboard, and knowing which key I was on by the sound of my thumb nails moving into the gap between each key. This took awhile, but I became faster and now I know how far I have to move my arms to get to each key once I find the home keys and rest my arms on the desk.
You’re probably thinking “well that’s great, but how do you know what you are typing?” I also use a screen reading program called JAWS for Windows. This program talks to me and tells me what is happening on the monitor. I can read the things I want to and it gives em the freedom to use a computer just like everyone else. Of course there are some drawbacks such as it not being able to read Captchas, but it is still a great program. There are a number of other programs out there such as Window Eyes, and Apple has a program called Voice Over. These programs cost $800-$1000 or more, however Apple has incorporated their program into their operating system! I think this is great and my next computer will definitely be a Mac! For the first time I will have equal access to a computer and the Internet without having to pay more than the cost of the new computer just so I can use it!
If you have any questions for me please fell free to ask me anything. You can click on the Ask Kimberley link at the top of the page and leave a comment. I will be sure to answer all questions in a blog entry.
Kim

